Phil 101

A


B


D

Deductive reasoning

  • From generic to specific
  • Always valid
  • Form: All As are Bs. This is an A, so it is B.
  • Example: All good apple can be eaten. This is a good apple, so it can be eaten.

E


F


I

Inductive reasoning

  • From specific to generic
  • Not always valid
  • Form: Those As are Bs, so all As are Bs.
  • Example: Those apple are red, so all apples are red.
Last updated on